Sweitenia mahagoni (L.) Jacq.

Type
Exotic
Family
Meliaceae
Common Name
Mahogany
Origin
Tropical America
Tree Seed
Fruit type: 
Capsule.
Seed weight: 
3527 seeds/kg (with wings) (Sen Gupta, 1937) to 9100 seeds/kg (Tompsett and Kemp, 1996; Chacko et al., 2002).
Vernacular name: 
Mahagani, Cheriamahogony (Malayalam), Cimainukku Mahogany (Tamil) (Chacko et al., 2002), Mahagni (Bengali)
Flowering season: 
February to May; April to May (Bose et al., 1998).
Fruiting season: 
October to December (FRI, 1981; Chacko et al., 2002); August to October (Bose et al., 1998).
Germination type: 
Hypogeal (Chacko et al., 2002).
Germination percentage: 
86 (Chacko et al., 2002).
Botanical Features

Trees, bark deeply fissured, leaves alternate, to 18 cm long; leaflets ca 5 pairs, oblong-lanceolate, falcate, oblique at base, entire at margin, acuminate at apex, coriaceous, glabrous above,  petioles to 3 cm long; petiolules 5-6 mm long. flowers cream-yellow, capsules oblong, ca 7 x 5.5 cm; seeds ca 6 x 1.5 cm, winged. 

Leaf